Sunday 5 August 2018

Liking your characters can cure writer's block


Fiction is fantasy, a story and characters conjured up out of imagination to live and breathe on the page. In the era of fandom, they worm their way into peoples’ lives as if they were real, like an extended family member or new best friends.   ‘You have to like your characters,’ an old writing tutor said, ‘even the nasty ones. If you can’t engage with them, your readers won’t either.’ 

Truthfully the bad ‘uns are often more fun to work with, have a buzz about them. But unless the anti-hero is centre of the action, there can be a problem with fleshing out the good guys and gals.   TV crime series especially the Scandi noirs get around it by making the main actors for justice idiosyncratic or warped in some way – depression, Aspergers, alcoholism etc. That gets samey after a while and feels manufactured.

   A well-reviewed novel I read recently, which shall remain nameless, bored me rigid. Dull, two-dimensional, unbelievable characters. Nothing they did seemed credible. OK novels are all a question of individual taste and what grabs me isn’t the gold standard for deciding merit. But it got me thinking about one of my characters I have struggled mightily with. Enigmatic is fine but can too easily turn into bland. Adding eccentric mannerisms smacks of lipstick on a pig, a cosmetic manipulation that doesn’t sort the core problem. 

   Most novels aren’t autobiographical but being a psych-addict, I start from the assumption that the fictional cast all spring from the author’s unconscious – from the heroic (I wish) to the monstrous (the shadow).   Nearing the end of the first draft of my new novel I took ten days out to explore  - on paper, where else? – what was blocking this character’s authenticity.  Down into the core to understand what made her tick, even if she was blind to much of it. 

  In Gestalt therapy there’s an Empty Chair technique, designed to shift attitudes to a troublesome partner or an aspect of the personality that is causing concern.  Plonk them or it across from you and strike up a conversation. Sounds odd talking to an empty space, especially to part of yourself or your character, but it works; and even better, can be done by writing down insights that come up without an audience. 

   It was an invaluable exercise which made me understand myself better, never mind my heroine. And it could be a helpful approach to cracking writer’s block. Sit the ogre that is strangling your muse, deadening your inspiration, killing your confidence across from you and ask what their game is. 

   In writing circles there is the eternal argument about what comes first, plot or character? Some novelists start with a sliver of a scenario out of which the plot emerges and add the personae to drive the narrative along. The truth is both. You can’t have one without the other. Think of novels you’ve read. What lives on in memory? Not the intricate details of the narrative but the people. Micawber, Poirot, Jack Reacher, Jackson Lamb, Henry Porter’s heart-rending Firefly, Robert Harris’s water-engineer in Pompeii.  If the characters aren’t engaging then the most inventive plot won’t be enough - like taking an exciting bus ride with cardboard cut-out companions. 

  I have enormous respect for authors who take dull characters and make them compelling - Rachel Joyce’s The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry and John Williams’ Stoner come to mind. Humdrum people with no particular quirks, who’d be the least inspiring dinner companions imaginable. Yet they come to life on the page and linger on for years in recollection. Not my scene since I’ve never understood ordinary people, but an admirable talent.

   Now armed with a warmer grasp of my character, all I have to do is finish the first draft - that which no one ever sees - and start the long haul of the first rewrite over the winter, when the barbecuing meteo switches down the heat.  For the first time I’m actually looking forward to tackling a revitalizing overhaul. And fixing multiple plot knots and glitches.
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